Surah As-Saaffat (Those Ranges in Ranks)

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English - Yusuf Ali

Surah As-Saaffat (Those Ranges in Ranks) - Aya count 182

وَٱلصَّـٰۤفَّـٰتِ صَفࣰّا ﴿١﴾

By those who range themselves in ranks,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَٱلزَّ ٰ⁠جِرَ ٰ⁠تِ زَجۡرࣰا ﴿٢﴾

And so are strong in repelling (evil),


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَٱلتَّـٰلِیَـٰتِ ذِكۡرًا ﴿٣﴾

And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّ إِلَـٰهَكُمۡ لَوَ ٰ⁠حِدࣱ ﴿٤﴾

Verily, verily, your Allah is one!-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰ⁠تِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَیۡنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلۡمَشَـٰرِقِ ﴿٥﴾

Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّا زَیَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَاۤءَ ٱلدُّنۡیَا بِزِینَةٍ ٱلۡكَوَاكِبِ ﴿٦﴾

We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars,-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَحِفۡظࣰا مِّن كُلِّ شَیۡطَـٰنࣲ مَّارِدࣲ ﴿٧﴾

(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

لَّا یَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلۡمَلَإِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ وَیُقۡذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبࣲ ﴿٨﴾

(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

دُحُورࣰاۖ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابࣱ وَاصِبٌ ﴿٩﴾

Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا مَنۡ خَطِفَ ٱلۡخَطۡفَةَ فَأَتۡبَعَهُۥ شِهَابࣱ ثَاقِبࣱ ﴿١٠﴾

Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَٱسۡتَفۡتِهِمۡ أَهُمۡ أَشَدُّ خَلۡقًا أَم مَّنۡ خَلَقۡنَاۤۚ إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَـٰهُم مِّن طِینࣲ لَّازِبِۭ ﴿١١﴾

Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

بَلۡ عَجِبۡتَ وَیَسۡخَرُونَ ﴿١٢﴾

Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُواْ لَا یَذۡكُرُونَ ﴿١٣﴾

And, when they are admonished, pay no heed,-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِذَا رَأَوۡاْ ءَایَةࣰ یَسۡتَسۡخِرُونَ ﴿١٤﴾

And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَقَالُوۤاْ إِنۡ هَـٰذَاۤ إِلَّا سِحۡرࣱ مُّبِینٌ ﴿١٥﴾

And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابࣰا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ ﴿١٦﴾

"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَوَءَابَاۤؤُنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ ﴿١٧﴾

"And also our fathers of old?"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قُلۡ نَعَمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ دَ ٰ⁠خِرُونَ ﴿١٨﴾

Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَإِنَّمَا هِیَ زَجۡرَةࣱ وَ ٰ⁠حِدَةࣱ فَإِذَا هُمۡ یَنظُرُونَ ﴿١٩﴾

Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَقَالُواْ یَـٰوَیۡلَنَا هَـٰذَا یَوۡمُ ٱلدِّینِ ﴿٢٠﴾

They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

هَـٰذَا یَوۡمُ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ ٱلَّذِی كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ ﴿٢١﴾

(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

۞ ٱحۡشُرُواْ ٱلَّذِینَ ظَلَمُواْ وَأَزۡوَ ٰ⁠جَهُمۡ وَمَا كَانُواْ یَعۡبُدُونَ ﴿٢٢﴾

"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong-doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهۡدُوهُمۡ إِلَىٰ صِرَ ٰ⁠طِ ٱلۡجَحِیمِ ﴿٢٣﴾

"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَقِفُوهُمۡۖ إِنَّهُم مَّسۡـُٔولُونَ ﴿٢٤﴾

"But stop them, for they must be asked:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

مَا لَكُمۡ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ ﴿٢٥﴾

"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

بَلۡ هُمُ ٱلۡیَوۡمَ مُسۡتَسۡلِمُونَ ﴿٢٦﴾

Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضࣲ یَتَسَاۤءَلُونَ ﴿٢٧﴾

And they will turn to one another, and question one another.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَالُوۤاْ إِنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَأۡتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلۡیَمِینِ ﴿٢٨﴾

They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَالُواْ بَل لَّمۡ تَكُونُواْ مُؤۡمِنِینَ ﴿٢٩﴾

They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَیۡكُم مِّن سُلۡطَـٰنِۭۖ بَلۡ كُنتُمۡ قَوۡمࣰا طَـٰغِینَ ﴿٣٠﴾

"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَحَقَّ عَلَیۡنَا قَوۡلُ رَبِّنَاۤۖ إِنَّا لَذَاۤىِٕقُونَ ﴿٣١﴾

"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَأَغۡوَیۡنَـٰكُمۡ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَـٰوِینَ ﴿٣٢﴾

"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَإِنَّهُمۡ یَوۡمَىِٕذࣲ فِی ٱلۡعَذَابِ مُشۡتَرِكُونَ ﴿٣٣﴾

Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّا كَذَ ٰ⁠لِكَ نَفۡعَلُ بِٱلۡمُجۡرِمِینَ ﴿٣٤﴾

Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُوۤاْ إِذَا قِیلَ لَهُمۡ لَاۤ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ یَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ ﴿٣٥﴾

For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَیَقُولُونَ أَىِٕنَّا لَتَارِكُوۤاْ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرࣲ مَّجۡنُونِۭ ﴿٣٦﴾

And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

بَلۡ جَاۤءَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِینَ ﴿٣٧﴾

Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّكُمۡ لَذَاۤىِٕقُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ٱلۡأَلِیمِ ﴿٣٨﴾

Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty;-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَمَا تُجۡزَوۡنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿٣٩﴾

But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought;-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِینَ ﴿٤٠﴾

But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah,-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أُوْلَـٰۤىِٕكَ لَهُمۡ رِزۡقࣱ مَّعۡلُومࣱ ﴿٤١﴾

For them is a Sustenance determined,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَوَ ٰ⁠كِهُ وَهُم مُّكۡرَمُونَ ﴿٤٢﴾

Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فِی جَنَّـٰتِ ٱلنَّعِیمِ ﴿٤٣﴾

In Gardens of Felicity,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

عَلَىٰ سُرُرࣲ مُّتَقَـٰبِلِینَ ﴿٤٤﴾

Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

یُطَافُ عَلَیۡهِم بِكَأۡسࣲ مِّن مَّعِینِۭ ﴿٤٥﴾

Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear-flowing fountain,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

بَیۡضَاۤءَ لَذَّةࣲ لِّلشَّـٰرِبِینَ ﴿٤٦﴾

Crystal-white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

لَا فِیهَا غَوۡلࣱ وَلَا هُمۡ عَنۡهَا یُنزَفُونَ ﴿٤٧﴾

Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَعِندَهُمۡ قَـٰصِرَ ٰ⁠تُ ٱلطَّرۡفِ عِینࣱ ﴿٤٨﴾

And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَیۡضࣱ مَّكۡنُونࣱ ﴿٤٩﴾

As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضࣲ یَتَسَاۤءَلُونَ ﴿٥٠﴾

Then they will turn to one another and question one another.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَالَ قَاۤىِٕلࣱ مِّنۡهُمۡ إِنِّی كَانَ لِی قَرِینࣱ ﴿٥١﴾

One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

یَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُصَدِّقِینَ ﴿٥٢﴾

"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابࣰا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِینُونَ ﴿٥٣﴾

"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَالَ هَلۡ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ ﴿٥٤﴾

(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِی سَوَاۤءِ ٱلۡجَحِیمِ ﴿٥٥﴾

He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرۡدِینِ ﴿٥٦﴾

He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَلَوۡلَا نِعۡمَةُ رَبِّی لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُحۡضَرِینَ ﴿٥٧﴾

"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَفَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَیِّتِینَ ﴿٥٨﴾

"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا مَوۡتَتَنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُعَذَّبِینَ ﴿٥٩﴾

"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِیمُ ﴿٦٠﴾

Verily this is the supreme achievement!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

لِمِثۡلِ هَـٰذَا فَلۡیَعۡمَلِ ٱلۡعَـٰمِلُونَ ﴿٦١﴾

For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَذَ ٰ⁠لِكَ خَیۡرࣱ نُّزُلًا أَمۡ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ ﴿٦٢﴾

Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّا جَعَلۡنَـٰهَا فِتۡنَةࣰ لِّلظَّـٰلِمِینَ ﴿٦٣﴾

For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong-doers.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةࣱ تَخۡرُجُ فِیۤ أَصۡلِ ٱلۡجَحِیمِ ﴿٦٤﴾

For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell-Fire:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

طَلۡعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّیَـٰطِینِ ﴿٦٥﴾

The shoots of its fruit-stalks are like the heads of devils:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَـَٔاكِلُونَ مِنۡهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ ﴿٦٦﴾

Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمۡ عَلَیۡهَا لَشَوۡبࣰا مِّنۡ حَمِیمࣲ ﴿٦٧﴾

Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرۡجِعَهُمۡ لَإِلَى ٱلۡجَحِیمِ ﴿٦٨﴾

Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهُمۡ أَلۡفَوۡاْ ءَابَاۤءَهُمۡ ضَاۤلِّینَ ﴿٦٩﴾

Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَهُمۡ عَلَىٰۤ ءَاثَـٰرِهِمۡ یُهۡرَعُونَ ﴿٧٠﴾

So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَلَقَدۡ ضَلَّ قَبۡلَهُمۡ أَكۡثَرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِینَ ﴿٧١﴾

And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray;-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا فِیهِم مُّنذِرِینَ ﴿٧٢﴾

But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them;-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَٱنظُرۡ كَیۡفَ كَانَ عَـٰقِبَةُ ٱلۡمُنذَرِینَ ﴿٧٣﴾

Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not),-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِینَ ﴿٧٤﴾

Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَلَقَدۡ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحࣱ فَلَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡمُجِیبُونَ ﴿٧٥﴾

(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَنَجَّیۡنَـٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِیمِ ﴿٧٦﴾

And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَجَعَلۡنَا ذُرِّیَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلۡبَاقِینَ ﴿٧٧﴾

And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَیۡهِ فِی ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِینَ ﴿٧٨﴾

And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحࣲ فِی ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ ﴿٧٩﴾

"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّا كَذَ ٰ⁠لِكَ نَجۡزِی ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِینَ ﴿٨٠﴾

Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهُۥ مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ﴿٨١﴾

For he was one of our believing Servants.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

ثُمَّ أَغۡرَقۡنَا ٱلۡـَٔاخَرِینَ ﴿٨٢﴾

Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

۞ وَإِنَّ مِن شِیعَتِهِۦ لَإِبۡرَ ٰ⁠هِیمَ ﴿٨٣﴾

Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِذۡ جَاۤءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلۡبࣲ سَلِیمٍ ﴿٨٤﴾

Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِذۡ قَالَ لِأَبِیهِ وَقَوۡمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعۡبُدُونَ ﴿٨٥﴾

Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَىِٕفۡكًا ءَالِهَةࣰ دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِیدُونَ ﴿٨٦﴾

"Is it a falsehood- gods other than Allah- that ye desire?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ ﴿٨٧﴾

"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَنَظَرَ نَظۡرَةࣰ فِی ٱلنُّجُومِ ﴿٨٨﴾

Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَقَالَ إِنِّی سَقِیمࣱ ﴿٨٩﴾

And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَتَوَلَّوۡاْ عَنۡهُ مُدۡبِرِینَ ﴿٩٠﴾

So they turned away from him, and departed.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰۤ ءَالِهَتِهِمۡ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأۡكُلُونَ ﴿٩١﴾

Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

مَا لَكُمۡ لَا تَنطِقُونَ ﴿٩٢﴾

"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَرَاغَ عَلَیۡهِمۡ ضَرۡبَۢا بِٱلۡیَمِینِ ﴿٩٣﴾

Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَأَقۡبَلُوۤاْ إِلَیۡهِ یَزِفُّونَ ﴿٩٤﴾

Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَالَ أَتَعۡبُدُونَ مَا تَنۡحِتُونَ ﴿٩٥﴾

He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمۡ وَمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ ﴿٩٦﴾

"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَالُواْ ٱبۡنُواْ لَهُۥ بُنۡیَـٰنࣰا فَأَلۡقُوهُ فِی ٱلۡجَحِیمِ ﴿٩٧﴾

They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَأَرَادُواْ بِهِۦ كَیۡدࣰا فَجَعَلۡنَـٰهُمُ ٱلۡأَسۡفَلِینَ ﴿٩٨﴾

(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَقَالَ إِنِّی ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّی سَیَهۡدِینِ ﴿٩٩﴾

He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

رَبِّ هَبۡ لِی مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحِینَ ﴿١٠٠﴾

"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَبَشَّرۡنَـٰهُ بِغُلَـٰمٍ حَلِیمࣲ ﴿١٠١﴾

So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعۡیَ قَالَ یَـٰبُنَیَّ إِنِّیۤ أَرَىٰ فِی ٱلۡمَنَامِ أَنِّیۤ أَذۡبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرۡ مَاذَا تَرَىٰۚ قَالَ یَـٰۤأَبَتِ ٱفۡعَلۡ مَا تُؤۡمَرُۖ سَتَجِدُنِیۤ إِن شَاۤءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِینَ ﴿١٠٢﴾

Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَلَمَّاۤ أَسۡلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلۡجَبِینِ ﴿١٠٣﴾

So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَنَـٰدَیۡنَـٰهُ أَن یَـٰۤإِبۡرَ ٰ⁠هِیمُ ﴿١٠٤﴾

We called out to him "O Abraham!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

قَدۡ صَدَّقۡتَ ٱلرُّءۡیَاۤۚ إِنَّا كَذَ ٰ⁠لِكَ نَجۡزِی ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِینَ ﴿١٠٥﴾

"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلۡبَلَـٰۤؤُاْ ٱلۡمُبِینُ ﴿١٠٦﴾

For this was obviously a trial-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَفَدَیۡنَـٰهُ بِذِبۡحٍ عَظِیمࣲ ﴿١٠٧﴾

And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَیۡهِ فِی ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِینَ ﴿١٠٨﴾

And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰۤ إِبۡرَ ٰ⁠هِیمَ ﴿١٠٩﴾

"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

كَذَ ٰ⁠لِكَ نَجۡزِی ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِینَ ﴿١١٠﴾

Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهُۥ مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ﴿١١١﴾

For he was one of our believing Servants.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَبَشَّرۡنَـٰهُ بِإِسۡحَـٰقَ نَبِیࣰّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحِینَ ﴿١١٢﴾

And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet,- one of the Righteous.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَبَـٰرَكۡنَا عَلَیۡهِ وَعَلَىٰۤ إِسۡحَـٰقَۚ وَمِن ذُرِّیَّتِهِمَا مُحۡسِنࣱ وَظَالِمࣱ لِّنَفۡسِهِۦ مُبِینࣱ ﴿١١٣﴾

We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَلَقَدۡ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَـٰرُونَ ﴿١١٤﴾

Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَنَجَّیۡنَـٰهُمَا وَقَوۡمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِیمِ ﴿١١٥﴾

And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَنَصَرۡنَـٰهُمۡ فَكَانُواْ هُمُ ٱلۡغَـٰلِبِینَ ﴿١١٦﴾

And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَءَاتَیۡنَـٰهُمَا ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَبِینَ ﴿١١٧﴾

And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَهَدَیۡنَـٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَ ٰ⁠طَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِیمَ ﴿١١٨﴾

And We guided them to the Straight Way.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَیۡهِمَا فِی ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِینَ ﴿١١٩﴾

And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَـٰرُونَ ﴿١٢٠﴾

"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّا كَذَ ٰ⁠لِكَ نَجۡزِی ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِینَ ﴿١٢١﴾

Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهُمَا مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ﴿١٢٢﴾

For they were two of our believing Servants.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِنَّ إِلۡیَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِینَ ﴿١٢٣﴾

So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِذۡ قَالَ لِقَوۡمِهِۦۤ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ ﴿١٢٤﴾

Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَتَدۡعُونَ بَعۡلࣰا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحۡسَنَ ٱلۡخَـٰلِقِینَ ﴿١٢٥﴾

"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators,-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمۡ وَرَبَّ ءَابَاۤىِٕكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِینَ ﴿١٢٦﴾

"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَمُحۡضَرُونَ ﴿١٢٧﴾

But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment),-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِینَ ﴿١٢٨﴾

Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَیۡهِ فِی ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِینَ ﴿١٢٩﴾

And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰۤ إِلۡ یَاسِینَ ﴿١٣٠﴾

"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّا كَذَ ٰ⁠لِكَ نَجۡزِی ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِینَ ﴿١٣١﴾

Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهُۥ مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ﴿١٣٢﴾

For he was one of our believing Servants.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِنَّ لُوطࣰا لَّمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِینَ ﴿١٣٣﴾

So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِذۡ نَجَّیۡنَـٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥۤ أَجۡمَعِینَ ﴿١٣٤﴾

Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا عَجُوزࣰا فِی ٱلۡغَـٰبِرِینَ ﴿١٣٥﴾

Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

ثُمَّ دَمَّرۡنَا ٱلۡـَٔاخَرِینَ ﴿١٣٦﴾

Then We destroyed the rest.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِنَّكُمۡ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَیۡهِم مُّصۡبِحِینَ ﴿١٣٧﴾

Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَبِٱلَّیۡلِۚ أَفَلَا تَعۡقِلُونَ ﴿١٣٨﴾

And by night: will ye not understand?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِنَّ یُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِینَ ﴿١٣٩﴾

So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِذۡ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلۡفُلۡكِ ٱلۡمَشۡحُونِ ﴿١٤٠﴾

When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُدۡحَضِینَ ﴿١٤١﴾

He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَٱلۡتَقَمَهُ ٱلۡحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِیمࣱ ﴿١٤٢﴾

Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَلَوۡلَاۤ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُسَبِّحِینَ ﴿١٤٣﴾

Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

لَلَبِثَ فِی بَطۡنِهِۦۤ إِلَىٰ یَوۡمِ یُبۡعَثُونَ ﴿١٤٤﴾

He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

۞ فَنَبَذۡنَـٰهُ بِٱلۡعَرَاۤءِ وَهُوَ سَقِیمࣱ ﴿١٤٥﴾

But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَأَنۢبَتۡنَا عَلَیۡهِ شَجَرَةࣰ مِّن یَقۡطِینࣲ ﴿١٤٦﴾

And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَأَرۡسَلۡنَـٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِاْئَةِ أَلۡفٍ أَوۡ یَزِیدُونَ ﴿١٤٧﴾

And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَـَٔامَنُواْ فَمَتَّعۡنَـٰهُمۡ إِلَىٰ حِینࣲ ﴿١٤٨﴾

And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَٱسۡتَفۡتِهِمۡ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلۡبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلۡبَنُونَ ﴿١٤٩﴾

Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons?-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَمۡ خَلَقۡنَا ٱلۡمَلَـٰۤىِٕكَةَ إِنَـٰثࣰا وَهُمۡ شَـٰهِدُونَ ﴿١٥٠﴾

Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَلَاۤ إِنَّهُم مِّنۡ إِفۡكِهِمۡ لَیَقُولُونَ ﴿١٥١﴾

Is it not that they say, from their own invention,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمۡ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ ﴿١٥٢﴾

"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَصۡطَفَى ٱلۡبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلۡبَنِینَ ﴿١٥٣﴾

Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

مَا لَكُمۡ كَیۡفَ تَحۡكُمُونَ ﴿١٥٤﴾

What is the matter with you? How judge ye?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿١٥٥﴾

Will ye not then receive admonition?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَمۡ لَكُمۡ سُلۡطَـٰنࣱ مُّبِینࣱ ﴿١٥٦﴾

Or have ye an authority manifest?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَأۡتُواْ بِكِتَـٰبِكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَـٰدِقِینَ ﴿١٥٧﴾

Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَجَعَلُواْ بَیۡنَهُۥ وَبَیۡنَ ٱلۡجِنَّةِ نَسَبࣰاۚ وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمَتِ ٱلۡجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمۡ لَمُحۡضَرُونَ ﴿١٥٨﴾

And they have invented a blood-relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment-Seat)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

سُبۡحَـٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا یَصِفُونَ ﴿١٥٩﴾

Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِینَ ﴿١٦٠﴾

Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَإِنَّكُمۡ وَمَا تَعۡبُدُونَ ﴿١٦١﴾

For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship-


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

مَاۤ أَنتُمۡ عَلَیۡهِ بِفَـٰتِنِینَ ﴿١٦٢﴾

Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِلَّا مَنۡ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلۡجَحِیمِ ﴿١٦٣﴾

Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَمَا مِنَّاۤ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامࣱ مَّعۡلُومࣱ ﴿١٦٤﴾

(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِنَّا لَنَحۡنُ ٱلصَّاۤفُّونَ ﴿١٦٥﴾

"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِنَّا لَنَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُسَبِّحُونَ ﴿١٦٦﴾

"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِن كَانُواْ لَیَقُولُونَ ﴿١٦٧﴾

And there were those who said,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

لَوۡ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكۡرࣰا مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِینَ ﴿١٦٨﴾

"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِینَ ﴿١٦٩﴾

"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَكَفَرُواْ بِهِۦۖ فَسَوۡفَ یَعۡلَمُونَ ﴿١٧٠﴾

But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَلَقَدۡ سَبَقَتۡ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِینَ ﴿١٧١﴾

Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

إِنَّهُمۡ لَهُمُ ٱلۡمَنصُورُونَ ﴿١٧٢﴾

That they would certainly be assisted,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلۡغَـٰلِبُونَ ﴿١٧٣﴾

And that Our forces,- they surely must conquer.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَتَوَلَّ عَنۡهُمۡ حَتَّىٰ حِینࣲ ﴿١٧٤﴾

So turn thou away from them for a little while,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَأَبۡصِرۡهُمۡ فَسَوۡفَ یُبۡصِرُونَ ﴿١٧٥﴾

And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا یَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ ﴿١٧٦﴾

Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمۡ فَسَاۤءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلۡمُنذَرِینَ ﴿١٧٧﴾

But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَتَوَلَّ عَنۡهُمۡ حَتَّىٰ حِینࣲ ﴿١٧٨﴾

So turn thou away from them for a little while,


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَأَبۡصِرۡ فَسَوۡفَ یُبۡصِرُونَ ﴿١٧٩﴾

And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

سُبۡحَـٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلۡعِزَّةِ عَمَّا یَصِفُونَ ﴿١٨٠﴾

Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَسَلَـٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِینَ ﴿١٨١﴾

And Peace on the messengers!


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an:

وَٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ ﴿١٨٢﴾

And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.


Arabic explanations of the Qur’an: